Immigration is the process of individuals moving permanently to a foreign country for various reasons, such as seeking better economic opportunities, reuniting with family, or escaping persecution.Each country has its own immigration policies and procedures governing who can enter, reside, and work within its borders.Immigration can be categorized into different types, including economic immigration, family reunification, and humanitarian or refugee resettlement.Many countries require immigrants to obtain visas or residency permits, which may involve meeting specific criteria, such as having a job offer, family ties, or refugee status.Immigration laws often address issues such as border control, asylum, deportation, and citizenship acquisition.Immigration plays a significant role in shaping the cultural, social, and economic landscapes of both sending and receiving countries.It can contribute to workforce diversity, innovation, and economic growth in destination countries.However, immigration can also spark debates over issues like job competition, strain on public services, and cultural integration.
